Age or wear: Most sealed units have a lifespan of 10-20 years before the seals naturally degrade.
Poor installation: If the unit wasn’t fitted properly, it may not stay airtight.
Thermal stress: Big temperature swings (like sun on one side of the window) can cause materials to expand and contract, eventually weakening the seal.
Faulty or poor-quality materials: Cheaper units don’t always last as long.
Condensation between the panes that doesn’t wipe away from either side
White streaks or mineral deposits in the middle of the glass
Soft, spongy areas around the seal or frame (could indicate water damage)